The mnemonic DIG-FAST is used to evaluate which psychological state?

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The mnemonic DIG-FAST is specifically designed to help identify the symptoms of mania, which is a key feature of bipolar disorder. Each letter in DIG-FAST represents different symptoms that are commonly associated with a manic episode:

  • D: Distractibility – Individuals may have trouble keeping their attention focused.
  • I: Indiscretion – Increased engagement in pleasurable activities with a high potential for painful consequences, such as spending sprees or risky sex.
  • G: Grandiosity – An inflated sense of self-esteem or an exaggerated sense of importance.
  • F: Flight of ideas – Rapidly changing ideas or a thought process that may seem disjointed.
  • A: Activity increase – A noticeable increase in goal-directed activities, either socially, at work, or in sexual pursuits.
  • S: Sleep deficit – Decreased need for sleep without experiencing fatigue.
  • T: Talkativeness – Increased talkativeness or pressure to keep talking.

This collection of symptoms is crucial in diagnosing and understanding the manic phase of bipolar disorder, demonstrating the heightened energy and elevated mood characteristic of this psychological state. Understanding DIG-FAST aids counselors and mental health professionals in conducting comprehensive assessments and determining appropriate interventions for individuals experiencing mania.

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